Wednesday 19 October 2016

Agnostic Muslim FAQs


Q: Can you be Muslim AND Agnostic?
A: Yes, there's no conflict logically. Being a Muslim is conditioned upon belief and faith. Agnosticism is about knowledge. It is an admission that one doesn't *know* for certain. It does NOT preclude belief. One can be an Agnostic Theist, Agnostic Deist, Agnostic Atheist or pretty much an Agnostic anything. The words Agnostic and Gnostic are merely qualifiers.
Q: Why not just ignore the Qur'an entirely rather than pick and choose?
A: The question presupposes an all-or-nothing approach which is not a necessary condition for reading any human text.  Many people are brought up with the religion they associate with and it has becomes a large part of their life and provides emotional support and comfort in an often difficult world. Letting go entirely is often impossible (consider those with family for instance). Admitting flaws in a system doesn't immediately remove you from it. Unless you're North Korea.
Q: How can you challenge the Divinity of the Quran when it is so perfect?
A: Because it isn't perfect! There are ideas simply not applicable in today's era. Challenging it using logic rather than blinding yourself to the obvious is being honest with yourself.
Q: Why "Agnostic Muslim" & not "Cultural Muslim"?
A: Because for many of us it is Islam that had the greater impacted on us than any particular Culture. Some of us also remain spiritual and enjoy prayers and participating in religious traditions, festivals and celebrations.
Q: Is it necessary to accept that the Qur'an is fallible to be an Agnostic Muslim.
A: Strictly speaking, no - but the label "Muslim" already covers those who believe the Qur'an is infallible and so most of us would argue that the term "Agnostic Muslim" should denote a deeper scepticism of any holy book's claim to be infallible and perfect.
Q: Aren't labels just stupid? Why not just be a human being.
A: Yes labels are very problematic and they can never encompass all aspects of a person. However we live in a world where labels are unavoidable. So we would rather choose our own and define it for ourselves, on the understanding that we are all individuals.
Q: Is anything mandatory to be an Agnostic Muslim?
A: 1. Being Agnostic. 2. Identifying as a Muslim. 3. Accepting Qur'an is fallible. Apart from that nothing is mandatory. You can take as much or as little as you like to practice from Islam. Whatever gives you peace. The whole idea is to free up your humanity and reason while identifying as a Muslim to whatever extent suits you personally.
Q: What should I do if I read something in the Qur'an that seems bad or doesn’t make sense?
A: No problem. Use your own reason. Trust yourself. Yes you are fallible. But so is the Qur'an.
Q: Why are you doing this?
A: Because we would like an alternative to either being forced to follow traditional Islam or leaving Islam completely.
Q: Why not become a Christian or Buddhist or Hindu or Scientologist or Unitarian or make up your own religion?
A: Because we are familiar with the Islamic tradition. Many of our family, loved ones, friends and community are Muslims and we enjoy sharing with them. We are not familiar with other traditions and have no desire to invent a new one. All religions are flawed & fallible human attempts at reaching out to an invisible God. So why not stick to what you know and brings us comfort and peace.
Q: What do you think about Ex-Muslims.
A: We totally empathise with Ex-Muslims and completely support their right to leave Islam without fear of abuse intimidation or violence. We hope that our own efforts at breaking down barriers will help them also in breaking down the taboo surrounding leaving Islam.
Q: You're not following "True Islam" so why don't you just leave Islam.
A: We don't accept that there is such s thing as True Islam. Even Prophet Muhammad himself did & said different things at different points of his lifetime and in reaction to and according to the circumstances he faced. Since then Islam has always been a multitude of interpretations, schools of thought, groups, parties and sects each laying claim to "True Islam". Mystical traditions as well as literalist traditions. Liberal traditions as well as conservative traditions.
We want to stop playing this ridiculous game of "True Islam" because it only affirms the false dichotomy the extremists want to impose - the "Us verses Them" mentality.
We refuse to leave Islam because it just as much our religion as anyone else's and nobody can take that away from us. We want to stay and fight for what we believe in. We refuse to abandon our loved ones & fellow Muslims to the mercy of the hardliners to brainwash & bully them!
Q: Why not just interpret the Qur'an the way you want.
A: We want to be honest with ourselves and accept what the Qur'an actually says & admit that, yes it does say some pretty nasty things. We want to stop pretending it doesn't. We don't want to twist, turn and hammer round pegs into square holes and come up with embarrassingly laughable apologetics. We can accept the Qur'an is sometimes wrong and still be a Muslim.
Q: Are you saying there is nothing special or good about the Qur'an?
A: No. Not at all. The Qur'an is a remarkable book with a great deal of wisdom. But it is not infallible. It contains many things that are quite simply wrong. We're happy to accept Muhammad was inspired to utter the words of the Qur'an. We are all inspired and driven by whatever power/force drives this universe - call it God if you will. But this inspiration comes through our fallible human mind and character. Muhammad could not have done anything other than express his inspiration according to his time, culture, and personality.
Q: So how should we distinguish what is good in the Qur'an and what is not?
A: Reason. We believe the Qur'an must be subject to human reason, and not the other way around. Yes reason is not perfect, but neither is the Qur'an. The difference is that we have 1400 of accumulated human wisdom and evolution to help us distinguish what is right & wrong in our present context. So just use your own reason. Trust yourself. Simple as that.
Q: Do you believe in Heaven and Hell?
A: We reject the concept of Heaven, Hell & the Day of Judgment as portrayed in Qur'an or any other so-called 'Holy' scripture. If there is some sort of reckoning then we believe it would be proportionate and based on our actions. It would take into account our flawed nature and the fact that our freewill is limited at best and largely determined by biology and environment.
Q: What do you think of Shari'ah Law?
A: We reject Shari'ah Law & we reject the very notion of a "Perfect Divine Law for all times and all places" All laws are human laws and all forms of government are human forms of government. Flawed and very fallible. They always have been and always will be. All we can be expected to do is strive to make the best laws and governments we can with the tools we have.
Q: Why is it important to accept the fallibility of the Qur'an?
A: We believe that by doing so it would solve a great deal of our problems, while at the same time allowing us to retain our faith as Muslims. It is the belief in the infallibility of the Qur'an that is undermining Islam. Because it forces us to either invent tenuous and flimsy apologetics or compels us towards harsh literalist views. Placing human reason above revelation is essential because once you remove: "God said you must do X Y Z" Then you allow good ideas to battle with bad ideas on a level playing field, rather than protecting bad ideas on the false pretext that: "God said it."

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9 comments:

  1. Thank you for putting this out there. On the exmuslim subreddit on the same day you wrote this I made a post to thank people like you. If you have the time, I hope you can check it out.

    https://www.reddit.com/r/exmuslim/comments/587to8/for_the_muslims_that_support_us/

    Keep up the good work!

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  2. Hi Refat. Thanks I looked at the link and posted this:

    Hi everyone.
    I think some (ie vicarwin) may be confused when I say Muhammad was inspired by God. You need to understand two things to appreciate what I mean.
    God for me means nature, the universe, life, all that surrounds us and not the Abrahamic God.
    Inspired means we are inspired by nature and the universe etc... We are inspired by it - it doesn't actively do anything - Nature just is - we are the ones who articulate our own feelings. In other words God (see my definition) is silent and we are the actors. Feeling moved to write, paint, make music, build, and conquer.
    I believe we are all inspired. Michelangelo was inspired to paint the sistine chapel. Da Vinci was inspired to paint the Mona Lisa. Jimi Hendrix was inspired to cover all along the watchtower. And JK Rowling inspired to write Harry Potter etc... All are fallible and flawed human compositions. All are not perfect. All can be challenged and ignored as one wills.

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  3. I just want to say thank you for sharing your thoughts.
    I can really identify with being an agnostic Muslim. I thought I was just confused and lost. It's really comforting to know I'm not alone.

    Please write about your journey some day.

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  4. Can you please talk about your views of prophet Muhammad? Do you feel that he was a genuine prophet who was divinely inspired? Where do you stand on his killings of the hundreds of Jews of qurayza?

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  5. Can you please talk about your views of prophet Muhammad? Do you feel that he was a genuine prophet who was divinely inspired? Where do you stand on his killings of the hundreds of Jews of qurayza?

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  6. Hello/Salams to whoever may read this...

    I also want to offer a deep and sincere thank you for sharing your thoughts. At almost 40 years of age, I am now only brave and honest enough to admit to myself and my family members that I feel most comfortable being identified as an Agnostic Muslim...

    I feel relieved knowing that I am not alone as your words offer a perspective, which I imagine relates with many others like myself, who are feeling a similar disposition. I only came across your article this week - and I am wondering if you have other writings or if you know of other Muslim groups/communities who are having this conversation openly? Thank you so much.

    - And I agree with the commentor above, please do write about your journey one day... if/when you feel comfortable and able. I sense that there is a large audience who may need to hear your story. Kind regards to you.

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  7. For your consideration.

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  8. I just want to say one thing.. the first verse in the Quran after al-fatiha is " Alif, Lam, Meem. This is the Book about which there is no doubt, a guidance for those conscious of Allah ) 2:2

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  9. Mr Radwan, I am struggling with my faith and its an absolutely a terrifying ordeal. This has done a lot to bring me some peace. Inshallah we will all find some meaning in this life.

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